What is a consumer unit?
The consumer unit is the point at which the electricity supply entering your property is split into the individual circuits that feed your sockets, lights, cooker, shower and boiler. It contains a main switch that isolates the whole installation, and a protective device for each circuit. Under BS 7671 a domestic consumer unit must be constructed from non-combustible material — steel in practice — must achieve at least IP2X so that live parts cannot be touched by a finger, and must be capable of withstanding the fault energies of a modern supply. The older plastic units found in most pre-2016 properties meet none of these requirements.